2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第2部分 语法考点讲练 第2节 介词与动词短语跟踪训练 北师大版.docVIP

第二节　介词与动词短语 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2016·高考全国甲卷改编)In India，for example，most people traditionally eat their hands. 2．(2017·辽宁沈阳三测)Researchers say we can accurately judge 90% a strangers personality simply by looking at the persons shoes. 3．(2017·安徽合肥一检)Sammy walked the car and helped Tom push it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt (沥青)． 4．(2017·四川南充模拟)Zhu De was born December 1, 1886 to a poor farmers family in a town in Yilong County, a hilly and isolated part of northern Sichuan Province. 5．(2017·河南郑州二检)Most caves are formed nature under the ground, and some have entrances people can find. 6．(2017·广东五校协作体一次联考)To fight terrorism, all the countries should join hands and cooperate a genuine manner. 7．(2017·福建单科质检)I was born in a town called Blackburn, and lived there till I left home the age of eighteen. 8．(2017·河南郑州一检)According to the World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer malaria around the world. 9．(2017·山东潍坊期末)She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them free. 10．(2016·高考天津卷改编)Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice her opinion on the subject. 答案及解析： 1．解析：with。考查基本用法。此处指“在印度大部分人用手抓饭吃”。故填with表示“用，以”。 2．解析：of。考查基本用法。根据空处前的“90%”和空处后的“a strangers personality”可知，空处前后为所属关系。故用介词of。 3．解析：behind。考查基本用法。根据空后的“push it forward”可知，此处表示走到车的后面推车。故填behind。 4．解析：on。考查基本用法。此处指“朱德出生的时间”，表示在具体的某一天。故应用介词on。 5．解析：by。考查基本用法。根据“大部分洞穴是在地下自然形成的”，并结合空前的“are formed”可以判断，应用介词by。 6．解析：in。考查固定搭配。句意：为了打击恐怖主义，所有的国家都应该联手以一种真诚的方式合作。in a/an ...manner为固定搭配，意为“以一种……的方式”。 7．解析：at。考查固定搭配。句意：我出生在一个叫Blackburn的小镇，直到18岁我才离开那儿。at the age of为固定搭配，意为“在……岁时”。 8．解析：from。考查固定搭配。句意：据世界卫生组织调查，全世界大约有2亿人得过疟疾。suffer from为固定搭配，意为“(因疾病、痛苦等)受折磨”。 9．解析：for。考查固定搭配。此处表示“她免费帮助那些承担不起这种治疗(费用)的人”，for free意为“免费”，为固定搭配。故用介词for。 10．解析：to。考查固定搭配。give voice to sth.为固定搭配，意为“表达对某事物的想法”。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．(2017·湖南师大附中月考)Unfortunately, my efforts en