针灸治疗结肠炎现代文献计量分析与评价.pdfVIP

· 38· Shanghai J Acu—mox，Feb 2008，Vol 27，No 2 文章编号：1005-0957(2008)02-0038-03 · 述 评 · 针灸治疗结肠炎现代文献计量分析与评价 黄琴峰 (上海市针灸经络研究所，上海200030) 【摘要】 目的 回顾1965年 005年针灸学文献，探索针灸治疗结肠炎用穴和治疗方法的规律，以期为针灸标准化研究提 供客观的、可靠的数据。方法 根据《中国现代针灸信息数据库》数据，采用计量分析方法进行综合分析。结果 针灸治疗结 肠炎以足三里、天枢、大肠俞、关元、中脘穴应用频次为最，也是最佳组穴；治疗方法以针刺、灸法为主。结论 针灸治疗结肠炎 临床有效，但因用穴繁多，配穴不集中，故治疗本病穴位特异性凸现不明显，应加强穴位优选的研究。 f关键词】结肠炎；结肠炎，溃疡性；针灸疗法；文献计量学；评价研究 【中图分类号】 R224 【文献标识码】 A Metrological Analysis and Evaluation of Acupuncture．moxibustion Treatment for Colitis in Modern Literature HUANG Qin-feng． Shanghai Research Institute ofAcupuncture and Meridian，Shanghai 200030，China 【Abstract】 Objective To review year 1965—2005 literature on acupuncture and moxibustion and explore the regularities of point selection and methods for acupuncture—moxibustion treatment of colitis in order to supply objective and reliable data to research on acu-- puncture and moxibustion standardization．Methods A comprehensive analysis was made by a method of metrological analysis accord— ing to the data from“China modern acupuncture—moxibustion information databank”．Results Points Zusanli(sT 36)，Tianshu(sT 25)，Dachangshu(BL 25)，Guanyuan(CV 4)and Zhongwan(CV 12)were most frequently used and the optimal combination for acu— puncture—moxibustion treatment of colitis．Acupuncture and moxibustion were the main treatments．Conclusion Acupuncture and mox— ibustion are clinically effective in treating colitis．Because many points are used for a prescription，their specificity in treating this dis— ease is not prominent．Further research on selection of optimal points should be carried out． 【Key words】 Colitis；Colitis，ulcerative；Acupuncture and moxibustion；Literature metrology；Evaluation study “结肠炎”指的是结肠炎症性病变(如溃疡性、肉芽肿 1．7％；一稿多用 8篇，占4．6％。从以上文献来看，临床 性、缺血性、放射性或感染性结肠炎)，针灸治疗结肠炎以溃 论文137篇，占总论文数的79