Tom Jones汤姆琼斯.pptVIP

亨利·菲尔丁(1707年4月22日-1754年10月8日 ) The most outstanding?eighteenth Century?British novelist,?dramatist.? One of the most?representative of?the eighteenth Century British?Enlightenment,? He is the first? writer to complete novel?theory in the?works?of British He was known as the father of the English novel. Joseph Andrew(1742) Jonathan Wild the Great(1743) Tom Jones(1749） Amelia（1751） This is a long story of 18 books in three sections of six chapters each. The first six are set in the Allworthy estate(财产，身份） The second six relate events on the road to London The last six ,the climax, is set in London daughter Foundling（弃婴） Tom rescues a Mrs.Waters from a rape . They go to a inn for a rest Unfortunately, Sophia learns that Tom and Mrs.Waters have been sleeping together. She is disappointed. Mrs.Waters reveals the real identity of Tom as the son of Bridget . Bridget paid Jenny for her to play the scapegoat（替罪羊） . Bridget also wrote a letter before her death telling the truth to her brother, but Blifil stole and destroyed it. Allworthy disowns（与…脱离关系） Blirfil and make Tom his heir. Tom marries Sophia and moves to the Western house Center Plot 汤姆·琼斯是私生子，出世不久即被抛弃。后为绅士 Allworthy所收养。 Allworthy 让汤姆·琼斯与庄园主女儿 Sophia产生了爱情， 而Master Blifil对此非常嫉妒，极力在舅父Allworthy 面前中伤汤姆·琼斯。于是汤姆·琼斯被逐，四处流浪。到了伦敦，他因打伤了一个流氓而下了监狱。 Sophia 的父亲强迫Sophia(苏菲亚)嫁给Blifil(布力非)， Sophia违抗父命，也逃到伦敦，找到汤姆·琼斯。最后，汤姆·琼斯的身份得到揭示，原来是 Allworthy的亲妹妹的私生子，和 Blifil是异父同母的兄弟。全书以Blifil 迫害汤姆·琼斯的阴谋败露，汤姆·琼斯与Sophia 结婚而结束。 Analysis of Character Tom?:His?good nature,?to?be kind and generous,?loyal and honest,?forthright and?sincere emotion,?chivalrous,?full of?vigor and vitality,?and at the same time,?he?is also?a?self willedbe by nature unconventional and straight forward. 他本性善良，对人忠实诚恳，宽宏大量，豪爽侠义，情感真挚，充满着活力和生机，同时，他又是轻佻任性落拓不羁的 Sophia: The heroine?Sophie?is a pure,?beautiful,?kind girl,?who?is?the lovely .?She is ?virtuous ,obedient,?but when?her freedom?and happiness?is threatened,?in her?heart?immediately bursts out the rev