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SE序列(SE sequence).doc

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SE序列(SE sequence)

SE序列(SE sequence) The first peoples hospital in zhenjiang city, jiangsu province, CTMR [B] spin echo (SE) sequence series [/ B] SE sequence SET2 weighted sequence: Rationale: the principles of conventional SETZ weighting sequences are basic and easy to understand. As we learned, the organizational longitudinal magnetic vector MZ is at 90. The radiofrequency pulse is deflected to the transverse X0y plane. After the TE / 2 time, the transverse magnetic vector MXy of different tissue is different due to divergence. If the adipose tissue is spread rapidly, the transverse relaxation time is shorter, and the MXy of the adipose tissue is significantly reduced. However, the free water has long time and the transverse magnetic vector reduction is not obvious. Were giving 180. Radiofrequency pulse, which results in two effects, one is the longitudinal magnetic vector deflection 180. That is, the opposite of the pre-excitation; The second is the phase transposition of the dispersed proton group. 180. Radio frequency (rf) pulse, and then by the TE / 2 time, proton group phase transposition flipping is bound to happen again, and the longitudinal magnetization vector partial four horizontal plane xoy, so at the moment can be measured with Mxy related to the size of the echo signal. It is assumed that the size of Mxy is different, and the intensity of the measured signal is different, so the comparison is generated on the image. It can be seen from the above process that in the T2 weighted sequence, the main parameter determining the contrast of the image is the echo time TE. In 1. OT MR, TE = 80ms is already available with a good T2 weighted image, and 120ms is a weighted T2 weighted image. In addition to TE, there are many factors that affect image contrast, such as tissues T1, T2, TE, TR, proton density, magnetic sensitivity, chemical displacement, and fluid flow. Which remarkably Ernst Angle (Ernst Angle), 90 o rf pulse longitudinal magnetization vector Mz deflection to the ho

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