非谓语动词的五个常考易混结构.docVIP

非谓语动词的五个常考易混结构 　　考点1. 习惯做某事 　　⑴be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 　　⑵used to do sth.过去常常做某事 　　⑶be used to do sth.被用来做某事 　　（2011广东卷写作）As a child， he never left his parents， so he didn’t get used to dealing with everything in school independently. 小时候他从来没有离开过父母，因此他不习惯独立处理学校的各种事务。 　　（2006广东卷写作）It used to take several days to hear from each other， but now it takes only several minutes， even if they are in two different continents. 过去要花几天时间收到对方来信，但是现在只要几分钟，即使是在两个不同的洲。 　　（2014广州一模写作）White Tea is good for health if drunk frequently and can be used to prevent disease like high blood pressure and help relieve the pain of toothache and fever. 常饮白茶有益健康，白茶可用来预防高血压等疾病，还可以减轻牙疼和减少发烧。 　　即时练习： 　　①（2010深圳二模语法填空）Trevor used it to get to work， and also the bike was used ______（get） groceries， saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live. 　　②（2015山东德州一模语法填空） We are used to ______ （make） excuses， which leaves no room for the other person to forgive us. 　　③（2016全国Ⅰ卷短文改错）Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking. 　　④（2013全国Ⅰ卷短文改错）She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. 　　⑤（2014江西卷写作）I ____________________to achieve my academic goals. 我过去常常尝试一些有效的方法来实现我的学习目标。 　　⑥（2001全国卷写作）I don’t know about others， but I _____________________________（过去在周末不得不学习） doing endless homework and attending classes as well. 　　考点2. 尽力做某事 　　⑴try our best to do sth. 尽力做某事 　　⑵do whatever/what/all/everything we can to do sth. ?M力做某事 　　⑶make every effort to do sth. 尽一切努力做某事 　　⑷spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事 　　⑸take pains to do sth. 努力做某事 　　（2012湖南卷写作）From this unusual experience， I learn that we should be thankful to those who always do good deeds and also be ready to do what we can to help others. 从这次不寻常的经历中，我认识到我们应该感谢那些做好事的人，也应乐于尽力帮助别人。 　　（2013福建卷写作）And parents are always making every effort to create a comfortable environment for their children， but unfortunately， they have forgotten a fact that no one can grow up