先秦两汉齐地方仙文化对中医的作用.pdfVIP

提 要 先秦两汉齐地方仙文化是早期齐地特有的文化，主要是指以方术、方技、方士 为代表的“方”文化，以及以方仙道、蓬莱仙话及海外三山说为代表的“仙”文化。 齐地方仙文化与战国秦汉之际流行于齐地、燕地一带的“方仙道”及早期的神仙思 想有着密切关联。方仙文化植根于东夷鸟文化，并在齐地特殊的人文地理环境中成 长发展，成为有齐地特色的地方文化。 先秦两汉齐地方仙文化对医学产生了重要影响。通过分析齐地“方”文化，追 溯“方”文化背景下，齐地医学流派及针砭之术的起源，梳理四时阴阳五行框架的 演变过程，论述齐地有代表性的方士对医学的影响。通过研究齐地“仙”文化，辨 析神仙思想的流行与早期医学分科的关系，探考在齐地“仙”文化背景下，某些修 仙方术对医学产生的重要影响。 关键词 先秦两汉；齐地；方仙文化；中医；影响 Period pre-qin and han Fangxian cultrue of Qi regional impact traditional Chinese medical Speciality:TCM’s History and Literature Research Author:LuXing Tutor:Professor Yang Jinping Abstract Fangxian culture is the special culture during Qi regional.Fang culture include alchimie,fangji,taoist.Xian culture include Fangxiandao,Penglai immortal story and three mountains out of the sea.Fangxian culture is popular in Qi distruct during warring states and Qin dynasty and han dynasty.It is osculation relevance between Fangxiandao and immortal ideology. Fangxian culture is rooted in Dong-I bird culture,it is growth and development in Qi distruct special Humane geographical environment,and it become the characteristic local culture.During qin dynasty and han dynasty,Fangxian culture impacted the medicine. Through analysising Fang culture,research the relation between medical school of Qi distruct and origin of acupuncture under the background of Fang culture.Research the evolve course about the frame of Sishiyinyangwuxing.Discussing the taoists of Qi distruct impress the medicine. Through analysising Xian culture,research the relation between immortal ideology and medicine branch in the early stage.Under the background of Xian culture,explore the influence between some alchimie and Chinese traditional medical