040424人类怎样认识宇宙-赵君亮（How do people know the universe - zhao junliang）.docVIP

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040424人类怎样认识宇宙-赵君亮（How do people know the universe - zhao junliang）.doc

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040424人类怎样认识宇宙-赵君亮（How do people know the universe - zhao junliang）

040424人类怎样认识宇宙-赵君亮（How do people know the universe - zhao junliang） Introduction to the speaker: Zhao junliang, former director of the Shanghai observatory of the Chinese academy of sciences, was a researcher. He has published several astronomical academic works, and has devoted himself to the science and science of science and science. Description: Astronomy is one of the oldest sciences in science. Human correct understanding of the universe and earths position in the universe has experienced a long process, a process with many famous scholars in the history of hard work, meticulous observation and in-depth theoretical study -- are closely inseparable. As early as the 4th century BC, Aristotle, the ancient Greek philosopher, had put forward the idea that the earth was at the center of the universe. As early as two thousand years ago, the ancient Greek astronomer aristarchus had proposed a simple heliocentric. In 1584, the Italian, Bruno, made it clear that the universe was infinite, the stars were distant SUNS, and the sun was just a regular member of an infinite number of stars. In 1750, the British astronomer Wright, points out that the Milky Way and all of the observed stars form a huge flat object system, because the sun along with earth in this system, the internal observation from different directions to see the stars in the Milky Way and discrete distribution. In 1785, British German astronomer William herschel established the first model of the Milky Way. In 1917, the American astronomer and sharpe, through the analysis of the distribution of celestial bodies in the Milky Way, confirmed that the sun is not located in the center of the Milky Way, but relatively speaking is more close to the edge of the Milky Way, thus correcting the herschel galaxy model error. In this way, the position of the sun have also changed, from special stars in the galaxys center, is a no special status in the Milky Way of ordinary stars, the earths position in the universe is mor