《通信原理》_樊昌信第1章（Communication principles _ fan changxin chapter 1）.docVIP

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《通信原理》_樊昌信第1章（Communication principles _ fan changxin chapter 1）.doc

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《通信原理》_樊昌信第1章（Communication principles _ fan changxin chapter 1）

《通信原理》_樊昌信第1章（Communication principles _ fan changxin chapter 1） This article is contributed by zzuzpb The PPT document may not have a good browsing experience at the WAP end. It is recommended that you choose TXT, or download the source file to the native view. Communication principle Chapter 1 introduction Chapter 1 introduction 1. Basic concepts of communication The purpose of communication: the message contained in the message. Message: a reflection of material or mental state, such as voice, text, music, data, image, or activity image. Information: is the valid content contained in the message. The means and means of realizing communication: Non-electric: such as the flag, the message tree, the beacon... Electric: such as telegraph, telephone, radio, television, remote control, telemetry, Internet and computer communication. Chapter 1 introduction Telecommunications history 1837: Morse invented wired telegraph 1876: bell invented the wired telephone in 1918: a radio broadcast, superheterodyne receiver was invented in 1936: commercial television broadcasting began... In the following, the term communication refers to electrical communication, including optical communication, because light is also an electromagnetic wave. In an electrical communication system, the transmission of a message is made by an electrical signal. Chapter 1 introduction 1.2 composition of communication system 1.2.1 general model of communication system Information source (source) : convert a variety of messages into the original telecommunications number, such as a microphone. The source can be divided into analog source and digital source. Sending device: produces a signal suitable for transmission in a channel. Channel: transmit the signal from the sending device to the physical medium at the receiving end. There are two kinds of cable channel and wireless channel. Noise source: concentrated representation of the noise scattered throughout the communication system. Chapter 1 introductio