《相似图形》 复习指导（Similar graphic review guide）.docVIP

《相似图形》 复习指导（Similar graphic review guide） You have to know, or you might as well die. -- Roman Roland You have to know, or you might as well die. -- Roman Roland Similar graphic review guide Similar graphics is one of the important contents of junior high school, which is the same as translation, folding and rotation of the whole, which mainly studies the shape relation of shapes. One. Review objectives 1. Review the ratio of the line segment, understand the meaning of the line segment ratio and the proportional line segment, understand and master the basic nature of the proportion, and make the proportional simple deformation through practice; 2. In reviewing the golden segmentation, it is necessary to feel the application of architecture and art in various ways, and pay attention to the nature of the flexibility in the calculation. 3. the shape of the same shape studies the shape of the same shape and not the same size, and should pay attention to the familiar objects at the time of learning, and judge whether they are of the same shape. 4. In the process of reviewing the similarity of polygons, we should use induction, analogy, reflection and other methods to explore the similar characteristics of polygons from the sides and corners of the polygons; 5. When reviewing the similar conditions in the triangulation, pay attention to the conditions of the congruent triangles, which should be specific to the characteristics of the corners to determine which method to apply. 6. Review similar-type knowledge in the actual application, strengthen the consciousness of equation and equation can be set by unknown, use equations to solve the problem, to algebra and geometry of the link; During the review process, be careful to participate in practical activities, improve your ability of reasoning and language, pay attention to counter-examples, and make your mind more rigorous. Two. Knowledge networks The method and properties of similar triangles are divided by gold Write lef