2Z201030民法（2 z201030 civil law）.doc

2Z201030民法（2 z201030 civil law） 2Z201030 civil law I. Introduction to civil law Two, civil legal relationship Three, civil juristic act Four, agency system Five, creditors rights system Six, the property right system (emphasis) Seven, the intellectual property system Eight, limitation of action system I. Introduction to civil law The civil law mainly includes 5 laws, the general principles of civil law, the copyright law, the patent law, the trademark law and the property law. Civil legal relation is a social relation regulated by civil law, which includes rights and obligations, including personal relations and property relations. It is based on the rights and obligations, including personal relations and property relations. Two, civil legal relationship 1., the constitution of civil legal relation 2. changes in civil legal relations 3. termination of civil legal relations 1., the constitution of civil legal relation (3+4+2): 3 main bodies: natural persons, legal persons and other organizations 4 objects: wealth, things, behavior, non-material wealth The 2 legal relations are civil rights and civil obligations (1) subject of civil legal relation; Natural person Natural persons include citizens, foreigners and stateless persons. 3 kinds of civil capacity of natural persons: Category 1: full capacity for civil conduct (18+16) Article eleventh of the general principles of civil law stipulates that citizens over the age of 18 are adults, have full capacity for civil conduct, conduct independent civil activities, and have full capacity for civil conduct.. Citizens who are 16 years of age and under 18 years of age, who take their income from labour as their main source of livelihood, shall be regarded as full capacity for civil conduct. The second category: limited capacity for civil conduct (10+ part of mental patients) Limited capacity for civil conduct is also known as civil capacity or partial capacity for civil conduct. Civil law Twelfth paragraph first: minors over