常见硬件故障集合（Common hardware failure collection）.docVIP

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常见硬件故障集合（Common hardware failure collection）.doc

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常见硬件故障集合（Common hardware failure collection）

常见硬件故障集合（Common hardware failure collection） Common hardware failure sets The main board The motherboard is the key component of the entire computer and plays a crucial role in the computer. If the motherboard fails, it will affect the entire PC system. Lets take a look at some of the most common failures in the use of the motherboard. Common failure: no display The computer is turned off. The first thing we need to check is the BIOS. Motherboard BIOS data stored in the important hardware, at the same time, the BIOS is also a weak part of the motherboard, vulnerable to damage, once damaged, will lead to system cant run, appear this kind of failure usually results from motherboard BIOS destroyed by CIH virus (of course does not rule out the mainboard failure system itself cannot run.) It is. Generally BIOS destroyed by virus after all the data in the hard disk will be lost, so we can detect the hard disk data are in good condition to judge whether the BIOS is destroyed, if the hard disk data is in good condition, so there are three reasons can cause boot no display: 1. Because there are problems with the main board expansion slot or expansion card, the main board with the expansion card such as the sound card has no response and no display. 2. The no-jumper main board in CMOS is set in the wrong CPU frequency, may also cause no display failure, as long as the removal of CMOS can be solved. Clear CMOS jumper generally near the mainboard of lithium battery, its default position is usually 1, 2, short circuit, as long as the change of jump short circuit for 2 or 3 seconds to solve the problem, for the previous old mainboard if users cant find the jump line, want to get off the battery, after waiting for boot display into the CMOS setup again to turn it off, will also achieve the purpose of the CMOS discharge cell. 3. The motherboard cant identify memory, memory damage, or memory mismatches, which can also cause the boot to fail. Some older motherboards are more selectiv