C++ 编码风格指南（C + + coding style guide）.docVIP

C++ 编码风格指南（C + + coding style guide） 1 Introduction Benefits and importance of using a consistent coding style: Enhancing readability and maintainability of the code Provide convenience for sharing code between project team members; Easy to code check; Save time formatting your code; The guide is not mandatory and does not cover all cases, but hopes to comply as much as possible. 2 source file A. a source file should contain only one class definition (.H) or the implementation part (.Cpp). Among them: The file name of the definition section of the class is: ClassName.h The file name of the implementation section of the class is ClassName.cpp Among them, ClassName is the class name. B. if the definition of a class is small, it can be placed in the source file of another class that contains it or contains it. At the beginning of each file, the C. should note information about the module name, organization, and last modification time of the file. 3 naming conventions For the method, class member variables, methods, parameters, and local variables by name in different ways, so that the process convenient through the type and scope to identify the name of corresponding elements, and maintain a consistent style. The naming of all elements should be meaningful. Nomenclature of the 3.1 class For all class naming, the InfixCaps style should be adopted, i.e.: Class name begins with uppercase C_; For each word or abbreviation contained in the type, begin with a capital and the remainder of the lowercase; Dont underline_word segmentation; Class names should be nouns or noun phrases; Give an example： / / Good Class C_DatabaseManager Class C_UserInterface / / Bad Use the verb ManageDatabase / / Database_manager / / use underscores to separate words 3.2 naming of member variables For class member variables (especially private member variables), the infixCaps style should be adopted (note not the InfixCaps above): Start with m_, then start with lowercase letters, followed by each w