第二章 汉英翻译基础知识（The second chapter is about the basic knowledge of Chinese English translation）.docVIP

第二章 汉英翻译基础知识（The second chapter is about the basic knowledge of Chinese English translation） 最大部分、好处 1. 像热锅上的蚂蚁 2. 名人、红人 3. 一粒老鼠屎坏了一锅汤 4. 怪人 5. 非驴非马 6. 有其他要紧事要做 7. 倔得像头牛 8. 莫惹是生非 9. 绝不可能。 10. 真是个草包！ 1. Like a cat on hot bricks 2. A lion of the day 3. A fly in the ointment 4. Odd/queer fish 5. Neither fish nor fowl 6. Have other fish to fry 7. As stubborn as a mule 8. Let sleeping dog lie 9. When pigs fly 10. What a turkey! 根据汉语提示在空格里填上一个合适的动词（要求不用make, take, have, give, do之类的所谓万能词--all-purpose word）： 1） The birds also（糟蹋庄稼）______crops when the opportunity appears. 2） The next day I went to the railway station to（去取行李）_______the luggage. 3） The professor is going to（开设一门新科）________a new course to postgraduates. 4） Teachers are expected to（为人师表）_______themselves in an exemplary way. 5） It is unlikely that the director will（发表讲话）______a speech on such an occasion. 6） It is advisable to（有耐心）_____ patience in dealing with such complicated situations. 7） Even if we are now richer, we should still（厉行节约）______economy. 8） I heard someone knocking, but I was reluctant to（开门）______the door. 9） To our surprise, Tom didnt（报名参加）_______himself for the competition. 10)The workers demanded a raise and threatened to go on strike if the management refused to（答应他们的要求）______their request. 参考答案： a. 1) attack 2) claim 3)offer 4) behave 5)deliver 6) exercise 7) practice 8)answer 9) enter 10) grant b. 选择一个合适的动词填空，并注意其形式的适当变化： desert develop exhaust feel transfer produce pay lie reflect work bottle betray sleep fall convey 11) Asking questions would _______my ignorance, so I said nothing except to remark on the beauty of the place. 12) His presence of mind never _______him. 13) The film has been exposed to light. How can you expect the photograph to _________? 14) Although the book does not _________the subject, it is very helpful. 15) The loaded basket I carried _________heavier and heavier. 16) Words failed to ___________his indignation. 17) The bus conductor asked the passengers to ______