急性心肌梗塞病人的心理护理_论文（The psychological nursing of patients with acute myocardial infarction in _）.docVIP

急性心肌梗塞病人的心理护理_论文（The psychological nursing of patients with acute myocardial infarction in _） Psychological nursing of patients with acute myocardial infarction [Key words] acute myocardial infarction psychological nursing Patients with acute myocardial infarction are characterized by severe and rapid changes and are prone to severe complications. In recent years, both scientific research and clinical practice have proved that bad mood is one of the major causes of complications and death. Therefore, it is very important for patients to exercise psychological care to stabilize the patients mood. Through the clinical observation and nursing practice in recent years, the author summed up some experience, summarized as follows. First, the importance of psychological care In patients with acute myocardial infarction in acute stage show fear and tension, because of pain and shortness of breath caused by the feeling of impending death and unknown threats; recover period of patients considered more disease and for the future work and life, resulting in anxiety and depression; rehabilitation after quite a long time, some patients still have anxiety and depression, to be absorbed in their symptoms, although to rehabilitation programs, but passive, deep, desperate mood. These negative emotions affect the development, prognosis and rehabilitation of psychosomatic diseases through the multiple functions of the brain, which regulate the autonomic nervous system, endocrine system and immune system. Therefore, all patients with myocardial infarction should be diagnosed, treated and treated as a whole, especially psychological care, so as to improve the quality of life and survival rate of the patients. Two, for the patient to create a good rest environment A comfortable and quiet environment is a pleasure for everyone, especially for a patient. When the patient is admitted to the emergency room, he should strive to arrange for the rescue of the smell or small room, separate from t