化学化工_专业英语课件程序.ppt

There is, in other words, rapid rotation around the C-C bond, and for most purposes ethane can be considered as a rapidly equilibrating mixture of molecules in the eclipsed and staggered conformations along with the infinite number of additional conformations falling between these extremes. 换句话说，围绕C-C键的旋转速度很快，并且在大多数情况下，乙烷都可看作是，在重叠构象和交叉构象，以及在这两个极端构象之间的无数其他构象中迅速平衡的分子混合物。 Lesson 8 Alcohol Word study1. 醇类化合物的构词规律 醇的词尾是-ol，多数情况下，是将相应的烷烃的最后一个字母e去掉，换上-ol，则为相应的醇。如下表所示。 拉丁或希腊前缀 烷烃-ane alkane 醇-ol alcohol 烷基-yl alkyl 烯烃-ene Alkene 炔烃-yne alkyne mono- methane methanol methyl - - di-;bi- ethane et