面向农业科技创新的多维知识服务体系构建 - 中国农业科学.pdf

中国农业科学 2013,46(24):5113-5122 Scientia Agricultura Sinica doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.24.005 面向农业科技创新的多维知识服务体系构建 赵瑞雪，孟宪学，寇远涛，鲜国建，朱 亮 （中国农业科学院农业信息研究所，北京100081） 摘要：【目的】构建面向我国农业科技创新的多维知识服务体系及支撑技术平台，满足农业科研人员多层次 知识服务的需求。【方法】综合利用信息采集与数字化整合、大规模数据智能处理、知识组织与知识构建、个性化 知识服务等关键技术，并对其进行优化和集成应用。【结果】构建了以面向科研人员提供一站式公共集成服务为基 础，以面向不同研究机构、学科团队、专业领域等提供个性化深层次知识服务为创新、以支持在线学术交流和协 同科研为拓展的多维知识服务体系，面向不同层次的农业科研人员开展服务应用。【结论】研究形成的 “一站式公 共集成服务+个性化深层次知识服务”技术体系已经在中国农业科学院、部分省级农业科学院的科研创新实践中应 用，收到良好效果。同时，研究形成的信息服务共性技术、系统和工具在相关领域具有显著的引领、示范和推广 效益。 关键词：知识服务；知识组织；个性化服务；国家农业图书馆 Construction of a Multidimensional Knowledge Service System for Agricultural Sci-Tech Innovation ZHAO Rui-xue, MENG Xian-xue, KOU Yuan-tao, XIAN Guo-jian, ZHU Liang (Agricultural Information Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081 ) Abstract: 【Objective 】The objective of this study is to construct a multidimensional knowledge service system for meeting agricultural researchers’ needs of multi-level knowledge services. 【Method 】Key technologies including the acquisition and digital integration of Sci-Tech information, intelligent data preprocessing methods and tools, knowledge organization systems, as well as integrated and personalized knowledge services were comprehensively utilized, optimized and integrated into applications. 【Result 】 A multidimensional knowledge service system was established to carry out service application for different levels of agricultural scientific research personnel. It basically provided one-stop public and integrated service to researchers. It take supplying different research institutes, academic teams and professional fields with personalized and in