面向对象的c++程序设计 第六版 课后习题答案 第十五章.pdfVIP

Chapter 15 INHERITANCE 1.Solutions to and Remarks onSelected Programming Problems 1. Derive classAdministratorfrom class SalariedEmployee Pleasenotean error inthe statement ofProgrammingProject 1:In therequirement for a member function called printwhichtheproblem says ... outputtheprogrammers data tothe screen.Thisshouldread ...outputtheadministrators datatothescreen. Remarks: Ideallythemember functionsinthebaseclassEmployeethat aregoingtobedeclaredin derived classesshouldbedeclared purevirtualwherethebody {...} isreplacedby 0;. Thisresultsinthecompiler forcing any directly derived function todefineamemberwith thissignature,which,presumably isbetter suitedthan anybaseclassmember function will be.Print check maywellbedifferent for each derived class.Themember function void give_raise (double)couldbedifferent aswell. Regardingthefunction thatreadstheadministratorsdata,notethat anew administrators datawillbeenteredinresponsetothebaseclassEmployee andderiveclass SalariedEmployeeinquiries,thentheadministrator classfunctionwillmakeinquiry. My design andimplementation follow: Title:DeriveclassAdministrator Writeaprogramusingclassesfrom Display 15.1- 15.4 DefineclassAdministratorwhich derivespublicly from class SalariedEmployee. Explainwhythereisaneedtochangeprivate:toprotected: Answer:Toallowthemember functionsinherited classmember to seethese datamembers. Additionalprotectedmembersrequiredare: string title 1 Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley Savitch Instructor’s Resource Guide Problem Solving w/ C++, 6e Chapter 15 administrators title (CEO, Director etc.) string responsibility (production, accounting, personnel) string supervisor (name of immediate supe