赣西北香炉山钨矿床地质特征与找矿标志-高校地质学报.PDF

2008 年 3 月，第 14 卷，第 1 期，114-119页 高 　校　地　质　学　报 March 2008，Vol. 14， No.1， p. 114-119 Geological Journal of China Universities 赣西北香炉山钨矿床地质特征与找矿标志 田邦生，袁步云 （江西省地质矿产勘查开发局赣西北大队，九江 332000） 香炉山钨矿床是一个超大型矽卡岩型白钨矿床，矿体主要赋存在北东向香炉山背斜核部的燕山晚期花岗岩与中寒武 摘要： -6 34 统杨柳岗组不纯灰岩的接触带中。花岗岩中 W 含量超过 50×10 ，矿石硫化物的 δS 平均值为 +3.4‰，成矿作用主要发 生在夕卡岩阶段，其次为硫化物阶段。主要的成矿控制因素为：背斜及其伴生的层间滑脱构造、富含 W 的 S 型花岗岩以及 中寒武统的不纯灰岩；主要的围岩蚀变为：夕卡岩化、角岩化、硅化、云英岩化、绿泥石化和萤石化；这些围岩蚀变和黄 铁矿化、白钨矿化、黑钨矿化及其氧化产物都是直接的找矿标志。 关键词：香炉山钨矿床；矽卡岩型白钨矿；矿石成因；找矿标志 中图分类号：P578；P624 　　文献标识码：A　　　文章编号：1006-7493（2008）01-0114-06 Geological Characteristics and Prospecting Criteria of Xianglushan Tungsten Deposit, Northwestern Jiangxi Province TIAN Bang-sheng and YUAN Bu-yun （ ） Northwestern Jiangxi Geological Teem, Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resource Survey, Jiangxi Province, Jiujiang 332000, China Abstract ：Xianglushan Tungsten Deposit is a super-large skarn-type scheelite deposit. The major ore bodies of this deposit are found in the contact zone between a Late Yanshanian granite body and the impure limestone of the Middle Cambrian Yangliugang Formation which makes the core of the Xianglushan Anticline. The W contents in the granite are over 50×10-6. The average δS34 value of ore is +3.4 ‰. The ore formation process mainly occurred in the skarn stage, and in a lesser amount in the sulfide stage. The major ore-forming controlling factors are anticline structure with its accompanied interlayer slipping planes, S type granite with higher W concentration, and Middle Cambrian impure limestone country sediments. The major hydrothermal alterations are skarnization, hor