加筋挡土墙在概况（Reinforced retaining wall in general situation）.doc

加筋挡土墙在概况（Reinforced retaining wall in general situation） Common form of support Characteristics of side slope support Common support form Reinforced retaining wall features Construction technology of reinforced retaining wall One Reinforced retaining wall is a new type of flexible structure, has been widely used in various fields of engineering. However, current understanding of reinforcement mechanism is not mature, the design and calculation theory is still relatively behind the engineering practice. The existing reinforced retaining wall design method for limit equilibrium calculation of strength and stability checking based on without considering the reinforced soil retaining wall deformation and soil parameters, which affect the promotion and application of the reinforced retaining wall. Firstly, research status of reinforced retaining wall structure are summarized and reviewed, and then researches the mechanism of reinforcement of reinforced retaining wall, the calculation theory and design method, the main contents are as follows: (1) using direct shear test, tensile test and three triaxial test research of reinforced soil reinforcement mechanism and the reinforced soil interface friction characteristics. The stress and deformation characteristics of different reinforcement materials and different fillers are analyzed by cross analysis. The reinforcement and packing combinations with good adaptability are analyzed to serve the design service of reinforced retaining walls. (2) simulate the actual working behavior of reinforced retaining wall by centrifugal model test, and study the deformation of reinforced retaining wall, the influence of various factors such as reinforcement length, spacing and stiffness on the performance of reinforced retaining wall. (3) the deformation factors of reinforced retaining wall are analyzed by the finite element program, and the reasonable range and the recommended value of these factors are given. At the same time, it is found