机械制造复习资料（Machinery manufacturing review materials）.doc

机械制造复习资料（Machinery manufacturing review materials） 20 points in 80 points short and calculation Chapter one reading Second chapters 2: to be machined surface: the surface of the workpiece to be removed The machined surface: a new surface on a workpiece have been removed and the formation of cutting layer Transition surface (machined surface): the surface of the workpiece being cut by the tool, between the machined surface and the surface to be machined 3: cutting factors include cutting parameters and cutting layer geometry parameters (1). Cutting: including cutting speed, feed rate and cutting depth (cutting depth). Cutting speed Vc (m/s): the speed at which the selected point of the cutting edge is relative to the main movement of the workpiece Feed f the relative displacement between the tool and the workpiece in the direction of the feed during the main movement, at each turn, or during each stroke The cutting depth AP (cutting depth) surface to be machined and the vertical distance between the machined surface (mm) unit is mm 5: tool materials should have the performance: 1., high hardness and abrasion resistance, 2. enough strength and toughness, 3. higher heat resistance, 4. good process, 5. economy 6: commonly used tool materials: 1. carbon tool steel, 2. alloy tool steel, 3. high-speed steel, 4. carbide 7: the type of chip: belt shaped chip II. Extrusion of cutting pieces. Unit cutting debris, the above three chips, only in the processing of plastic materials can be obtained. 9: the source of cutting force (1). Overcome the resistance of the processed material to the elastic deformation. (2) to overcome the resistance to plastic deformation of the processed material. (3.) to overcome the friction between the chip and the rake face and the friction between the tool face and the machined surface. 10: influence cutting force factor: workpiece material II cutting amount: tool geometry angle tool material cutting tool wear state cutting fluid 11: the main factor