电路引用Fault detection on transmission lines using a microphone array an infrared thermal imaging camera.pdfVIP

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT, VOL. 61, NO. 1, JANUARY 2012 267 Fault Detection on Transmission Lines Using a Microphone Array and an Infrared Thermal Imaging Camera Hyunuk Ha, Sunsin Han, and Jangmyung Lee, Senior Member, IEEE Abstract—This paper proposes a hierarchical fault detection insulators, and guy strain insulators. Depending on its material, method for transmission lines using a microphone array to detect there are ceramic insulators, glass insulators, and polymer the location of a fault and thermal imaging and charge coupled de- insulators; ceramic insulators are mostly used in Korea. When vice (CCD) cameras to verify the fault and store the image, respec- tively. There are partial arc discharges on faulty insulators which faulty insulators exist in the transmission lines, the power generate specific patterns of sound. By detecting these patterns transmission efficiency becomes low, resulting in a tremendous using the microphone array, the location of the faulty insulator can national loss. The partial arc discharges also cause fires and be estimated. A sixth-order bandpass filter and an autocorrelation unexpected security problems to social life. Notice that faulty scheme were applied to remove the noise signals caused by the insulators are a safety issue for personnel working on the line. wind, bird chirpings, or other external influences. When a mobile robot carries the thermal CCD cameras to the possible location of There are several tools and methods used to detect the faulty the fault, the faulty insulators or power transmission wires can be insulators: the