汇编中的符号（Symbols in assembly）.docVIP

汇编中的符号（Symbols in assembly） ESP is the stack pointer EBP is the base pointer You can see these in single step compilation in VC++ The two directives mean to top the stack to the address of the EBP Away Push EBP; //ebp stack Mov EBP, ESP; / / because ESP is not on the use of the stack pointer, so you will have to use the EBP to access the stack ESP always points to the top of the stack, and EBP is used for addressing in the stack Away Sub, esp, 0CCh, //esp=esp-0CCh Away Lea, EDI, [ebp-0CCh] Away (1).Mov, esp, and Topofstack are assigned to the SP stack pointer (the 32 bit processor stack pointer is ESP) SP=STACK POINT ESP=EXTRA STACK POINT (2). CS: code segment register DS: data segment register ES: additional data segment registers (primarily for string manipulation) SS: stack segment register ES is an additional data segment register for the beginning, which is similar to FS:F ES is an additional data segment register for the beginning, which is similar to GS:G (3) eax, ebx, ECX, and EDX are 32 bit general-purpose registers. ESP is a 32 bit stack pointer, EDP (probably EBP) for the 32 base pointer, ESI is the 32 source index registers, EDI for the 32 objective index register The EFLAGS is 32 as a flag bit register, and various flag bits are stored. The EIP is a 32 bit instruction pointer that records the offset address of the program in a segment. Away Is the destination address transfer instruction: writes a near address pointer to the specified register. Format: LEA, reg16, mem16 Reg16 must be a 16 bit general purpose register, and mem16 must be a memory. After this instruction is executed, the 16 bit bias of the mem16 will be biased Move address transfer reg16. For example: LEA, AX, BUF The address of the BUF in the memory is passed to the AX. Distinguish MOV transfer instructions: MOV sends the contents of the address, and the LEA is just the address. They transfer data between memory and registers, registers, and between input and output ports 1. general data