注塑过程（Injection process）.docVIP

注塑过程（Injection process） I. temperature control 1, barrel temperature: injection molding process needs to control the temperature, the barrel temperature, nozzle temperature and mold temperature. The first two kinds of temperature mainly affect the plasticization and flow of plastics, and the latter mainly affects the flow and cooling of plastics. Each kind of plastic has different flow temperature, with a plastic, or as the source of different grades, the flow temperature and decomposition temperature is different, this is because the average molecular weight and molecular weight distribution caused by the different plasticizing process in different types of plastic injection machine in is different, so the selection of materials the cylinder temperature is not the same. 2, the nozzle temperature: the nozzle temperature is usually slightly lower than the maximum temperature of the barrel, this is to prevent the melt in the nozzle may occur through the salivation phenomenon . Nozzle temperature can not be too low, otherwise it will cause early melting of the melt, and will plug the nozzle, or because the early condensate into the mold cavity and affect the performance of the product. 3, mold temperature: mold temperature on the internal performance of products and apparent quality of great influence. The mold temperature depends on whether or not the plastic is crystalline, the size and structure of the product, the performance requirements, as well as other process conditions (melting temperature, injection speed and injection pressure, molding cycle, etc.). Two 、 pressure control In the process of injection, the pressure includes two kinds of plasticizing pressure and injection pressure, and directly influences the plasticization and quality of the plastics. 1, plasticizing pressure: (back pressure) the use of screw type injection machine, the screw top melting material in the screw rotation back when the pressure is called plasticizing pressure, also known as back