系统解剖学名词解释（Systematic anatomical nomenclature）.docVIP

系统解剖学名词解释（Systematic anatomical nomenclature） NOUN interpretation: 1.: pterional forehead and temporal intersection of greater wing of sphenoid bone, the bone is thin, the inner surface of the anterior branch of the middle meningeal artery, the artery rupture can cause fracture and the formation of pterional, intracranial hematoma. 2. sternum angle: the sternum handle and the sternum body joint place, forms suddenly to the front of the bulge, called, flat to second rib. 3. intervertebral disk: a fibrous cartilaginous disc that connects two adjacent cones, consisting of two parts: the nucleus pulposus and the fibrous ring. 4. upper digestive tract: the alimentary canal from the mouth to the duodenum, including the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. 5. point of wheat: the surface projection point of the root of the appendix, at the junction of the middle and outer 1/3 of the umbilical cord and the anterior superior iliac spine. 6. upper respiratory tract: nasopharynx and larynx are called 7. mediastinum: all the organs, structures and connective tissue between the left and right mediastinum and pleura. 8. pleural cavity: dirty pleura and wall pleura move in each other at the root of the lung, forming a closed potential lacuna. 9. renal hilum: the middle part of the medial margin of the kidney has the renal artery, the renal vein, the renal pelvis, and the lymphatics. 10., the uterus isthmus: between the uterus and the cervix is relatively narrow, thin part called, about 1cm, when pregnant, this part can grow along with the uterus and prolong, forming the lower section of the uterus, cesarean section is often carried out here. 11. blood circulation: the blood is ejected by the ventricle, and then flows through the arteries, capillaries and veins in turn, and finally flows back to the atrium. This phenomenon of blood circulation is called flow to and fro 12. sinoatrial node is the normal pacemaker of the heart, located at the junction of the superior vena