继电器反向并接二极管（Relay reverse connect diode）.docVIP

继电器反向并接二极管（Relay reverse connect diode） The role of the relay is connected with the diode: diode that is called diode and named because of the continued flow effect in the circuit, the general choice of fast recovery diode or Schottky diode as the freewheeling diode in the circuit, it is generally used to protect the components are not induction voltage breakdown or burned, in parallel way to two element induced electromotive force, and form a loop, which generates high electric potential in the loop to continued current consumption, so as to protect the circuit components are not damaged. Because of the relay coil is perceptual original, change the current through the coil when the coil will produce electromotive force, according to Faradays law. Self inductance electromotive force and current through the coil (rate change rate is proportional to the flux changes in the coil). So when you disconnect the power instantaneous current change rate is large, the coil will produce electromotive force several times higher than the supply voltage. And the superposition and supply voltage (polar electromotive force can be according to Lenzs law to be determined). If the relay coil is not connected to the diode at the two ends, such a high voltage on the circuit will damage the circuit of the transistor and other devices. So we both ends of the coil are connected and connected to the diode, and the power electromotive force moment generated by the coil polarity meet diode forward conduction to form a continuous flow, the self induced current discharge so as to protect the transistors and other components on the circuit. This is the role of the relay diode. The freewheeling diode We usually say freewheeling diode because the circuit plays the role of wheeling and the name, generally choose fast recovery diode or Schottky diode as the freewheeling diode in the circuit, it is generally used to protect the components are not induction voltage breakdown or burned, in parallel conn