外科手术学习题集（Surgical operation）.docVIP

外科手术学习题集（Surgical operation） Surgical problem sets One question: What is the purpose of the operation? (1) establish aseptic concept and master the aseptic technique. (2) be familiar with basic operation of operation and understand the anesthesia and management of animals. (3) cultivate a strict scientific style and a serious and responsible attitude to work. What is the basis of surgery? The basic operation of aseptic technology, anesthesia and operation is the basis of surgery. 3. What is asepsis? Aseptic technique in operation, puncture, injection, intubation, treatment for may cause infection of microorganism in the process of operation and prevention measures taken by the transmission way, by the method of sterilization, disinfection, standard operation and management system. 4. In the whole operation experiment, we should focus on what is the content? Sterile technology. What is sterilization? Sterilization? Sterilization is the process of killing or removing all microorganisms in the environmental media. Sterilization means the bacteria on all the items in contact with the wound prior to the operation to prevent infection of the wound. 6. What is the shelf life of the instrument or item that is sterilized by high-pressure steam sterilization? Usually 14 days. 7. What are the general preparations for the aseptic preparations for the operation? To enter the operating room, you need to change the surgical clothes and pants, sterile masks and hats. The cap should be completely covered with hair, and the mask must cover the nose and mouth. Nails should be shortened and removed. No operation may be performed when the arm is damaged or suppurative. What is the basic operation of the operation? Cutting, revealing, separating, hemostasis, ligation, suture. 9. Arm disinfection method? Two kinds of traditional soap and water brush technique and new sterilizing agent. The latter is based on a number of different sterilizers. 10. Please tell me the order and number of bru