中考英语陷阱题分析(二).docVIP

中考英语陷阱题分析(二)12．【误】Hes more taller than I． 【正】Hes much taller than I． [析]修饰比较级的程度状语有：any，even，much，a little，far，a lot，still等。more构成比较级，不能修饰比较级。另外，very修饰原级形容词(副词)，也不能修饰比较级。 13．【误】Try the fourth time． [正]Try a fourth time． [析]a是“再一，又一”的意思，无具体次序的概念。如：①Theres a third boy． ②Id like to listen to it a second time．the用在序数词前，表确定顺序，还可用在独一无二的事物、最高级等前。 14．【误】The more I think of it，happier I11 be． 【正】The more I think of it，the happier Ill be． 【析】①“比较级+比较级”，意为“越来越……”。如：Beijing is becoming more andmore beautiful．②”the+比较级……+the+比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”。如：The later you go t0 bed，the more tired you11 be．The sooner，the better．你睡得越晚，你就越感到疲劳。越早越好。 15．【误】There are trees on either sides of the road． 【正】There are trees on both sides of the road． [析]下列说法均正确：①on either(each，neither)side 0f the road；②on bothsides of the road。但路只有两边，不能用all，every或none，因为这三个词均表示“三者以上”的概念。 16．【误】Theres such much time left． 【正】Theres so much time left． 【析】such(形容词，“如此的”)修饰名词，但“如此多(少)”例外，英语说法如下：so(much，many，little，few)+名词。如：They are such little animals that no one cannotice them．它们是如此小的动物以致没人能发现它们。 17．【误】He hanged a rope from a tree and hanged himself． 【正】He hung a rope from a tree and hanged himself． 【析】①hang(悬挂)的过去式、过去分词和现在分词是：hung，hung，hanging。如：He hung his head．他耷拉下他的头。②hang(绞死)的过去式、过去分词和现在分词是：hanged，hanged，hanging。如：He was hanged for murder．他因为谋杀而被绞死了。助记口诀是：“守规则就绞死，不守规则就挂起。”③lie(撒谎)的变化形式是lied，lied，lying。④lie(躺，位于)的变化形式是lay，lain，lying。如：He lied t0 theteacher that he didnt lay the recorder in the water．他对老师撒谎说他没把录音机放在水中。⑤lay(放，搁置；产卵，下蛋)的变化形式是laid，laid，1aying。如：Theduck lay here and laid an egg yesterday．这只鸭子昨天躺在这儿产了只蛋。 18．[误]Lets get it on． [正]Lets get on it． [析]注意以下几个词组中，代词作宾语时，位于介词后。在“动词+介词”构成的动词短语中，所接的宾语只能放在介词后面，而不能放在动词和介词之间。例如：think of(about)it想起它，get on(off)it上(下)车。而“动词+副词”构成的及物性的动词短语，如果是名词作宾语，放在动词和副词中间或放在副词后都可；但如果是代词作宾语，必须放在两词中间。如：First take down the picture，clean it，andthen put it up． 19．[误]How much did you cost it? 【正】How much did it cost you?