铁路与城市轨道交通安全管理系统 safety management - urba 2000.pdf

铁路与城市轨道交通安全管理系统 Safety Management System (SMS) for Railway and Rail Transit 陈道兴Daoxing Chen 同济大学，上海，2013 Tongji University, 2013, Shanghai 目录  安全管理系统概述  定义和基本元素  立法法规要求  澄清模糊认识  安全管理系统的组成实施  法规要求的铁路安全管理系统12项核心内容  铁路安全管理系统的实施程序  铁路安全管理系统法规的其他要求  保留记录  递交初始与年度记录  档案文献的产生  创建高效的安全文化  加拿大的经验教训 2 Outline  Introduction of Safety Management System (SMS)  Definition and Essence  Legislation/Regulatory Requirements for Railway SMS  Myths about Railway SMS  Railway SMS Components and Implementation  Regulatory 12 Core Components  Railway SMS Implementation Process  Other Requirements of the Railway SMS Regulations  Record Keeping  Initial and Annual Submission  Production of Documents  Achieving an Effective Safety Culture  Experience and Lessons in Canada 3 TSB Mandate TSB mandate is to advance transportation safety in the marine, pipeline, rail and air modes of transportation by:  Conducting independent investigations  Identifying safety deficiencies  Identifying causes and contributing factors  Making Recommendations  Reporting publicly  It is not the function of the TSB to assign fault or determine civil or criminal liability. 4 5 TSB Rail Investigation Work  About 1300 rail occurrences reported per year  Mandatory data cause codes recorded  25 to 30 deployments per year  15-25 formal rail investigations per year following TSB methodology  Statistical analysi