示波器万用表（Oscilloscope multimeter）.docVIP

示波器万用表（Oscilloscope multimeter） Device usage and principle Questioner: fiigow - the four best answer 1 intermediate working principle is the use of electronic oscilloscope oscilloscope shows the characteristic wave tube, the human eye can not directly observe the alternating electrical signals into image display, electronic measuring instruments to measure on a fluorescent screen. It is an important instrument for observing the phenomena of digital circuit experiment, analyzing the problems in experiment and measuring the result of experiment. The oscilloscope consists of oscilloscope tube and power supply system, synchronization system, X axis deflection system, Y axis deflection system, delay scanning system, and standard signal source. 1.1 oscilloscope tube Cathode ray tube (CRT), referred to as oscilloscope tube, is the core of oscilloscope. It converts an electrical signal into an optical signal. The three part of the electron gun, deflection system and phosphor screen is sealed in a vacuum glass shell to form a complete oscilloscope tube. 1. phosphor screen The surface of the oscilloscope tube is usually a rectangular plane, and a phosphor layer is deposited on the inner surface to form a fluorescent film. A layer of evaporated aluminum film is often added to the fluorescent film. High speed electrons pass through the aluminum film, hitting the phosphor and glowing to form a bright spot. The internal reflection of aluminum film is helpful to improve the brightness of bright spot. Aluminum film and heat dissipation and other functions. When the electron stops bombarding, the bright spot does not disappear immediately, but retains for some time. Brightness drops to 10% of the original value. The elapsed time is called the afterglow time. The afterglow time is shorter than 10, s is very short afterglow, 10 s 1ms is short afterglow, 1ms - 0.1s is medium afterglow, 0.1s-1s is long afterglow, larger than 1s is extremely long afterglow. The general oscilloscope is eq