第2讲 构件的静力分析（Second, static analysis of components）.docVIP

第2讲 构件的静力分析（Second, static analysis of components） Second, the static analysis of components and the basic deformation of the rod Teaching date: Topic: couple and moment - plane equations and applications of tension and compression Class type: class explanation Objective requirements: 1 calculation methods, grasp the concept, torque and couple properties, theorems and analysis 2. Master the equilibrium equation and its application 3. Grasp the force, deformation characteristics, stress calculation and allowable stress of the tension and compression of the member Key points: 1, the theorem and analysis, equilibrium equations and Applications 2. Stress and deformation characteristics, stress calculation and allowable stress of rod stretch and compression Teaching aid: Teaching methods and time allocation: the total class hours are 3 hours, and the main contents are explained by the teachers in class Review and homework: arrange students to review and preview; homework (2-1) The second chapter is static analysis of component A moment, and a couple (I) torque The moment is the moment of force to a point, defined as follows: The moment of force to point can be expressed by an algebraic quantity, whose absolute value is equal to the magnitude of force and the product of the arm of an arm, and its positive and negative numbers are determined as follows: the force is right when the object rotates counterclockwise in the center of the moment, while vice versa. The following figure: rigid action force F, O point, O point called the moment heart; D is called F O on the arm, moment by MO (F) The formula is expressed as follows: MO (F) = + Fd is Newton Mi (N = M) You can see from the upper model: 1) when the force is zero, the moment is zero 2) the force acting on the line passes through the center of the moment, and the moment of force is zero, Torque is zero; 3) take the moment center, the arm of force and the direction of rotation can be F Can change, so the same force of dif