论游憩景观在风景园林规划中的发展趋势.pdfVIP

园 林 园 艺 第4卷　第36期 CONSTRUCTION 2014年12月 论游憩景观在风景园林规划中的发展趋势 蒋　巍 同济大学　上海　200062 上海易城工程顾问股份有限公司　上海　200062 摘　要：科技进步促进生产力发展和生产效率的提高，使人们有了更多的空闲时间。如何科学解决现代社会充裕的闲暇资源成为当代风景园 林规划的一个关键问题。本文从从游憩及游憩景观的概念出发，提出传统风景园林在理论和方法上正面临着巨大的转型和飞跃。在理论上要从艺 术美学理论向公众生活游憩理论转变，从传统的美化生活走向健康生活；在方法上要以人们的需求和游憩行为作为规划设计的基础和依据；内容 上要从传统的园林绿地延伸到室外空间的规划与设计，从局部地域转向整体系统。因此，发展游憩景观规划设计理论和方法，这是风景园林规划 发展的新阶段和必然使命。 关键词： 闲暇资源；游憩；游憩景观；风景园林 Abstract: Scientific and technological progress promote productivity development and improvement of production efficiency, and make people have more free time. How to solve the modern society free resources has become the key problems of landscape architecture planning. Starting from the concept of recreation and recreational landscape, this paper recounts that traditional landscape architecture is faced with the huge transformation and leap on the theory and method .In theory,the aesthetic art theory should turn to public life recreation theory and traditional beautify life should turn to healthy life;Peoples needs and recreation behavior should be the basis of planning and design on the way;As content of the planning and design, traditional garden green space should expand to outdoor space,and local area expand to the whole system. Therefor, developing the theory and method of recreational landscape planning and design is a new stage and a inevitable mission of landscape architecture. Key Words: Leisure resources；Recreation；Recreational Landscape；Landscape architecture 中图分类号：TU986 文献标识码：A 风景园林学科在城市化过程中以及对社会发展的作用是什 三，游憩景观对促进城市经济发展的重要作用越来越明显。发达 么 ?在古代，只有少数人有园林空间，在闲暇游憩已经普遍化、 国家的历史表明，为满足人们多方面的物质文化需求而进行的 大众化的当代社会，如何创建以满足公众需求为主