基于OpenFlow的状态行为转发算法.pdfVIP

ValueEngineering ·209 · 基于OpenFlow的状态行为转发算法 StateBehavior ForwardingAlgorithm Based onOpenFlow 黎进都LIJin-du （国防科学技术大学计算机学院，长沙410073） （CollegeofComputer，NationalUniversityofDefenseTechnology，Changsha410073，China） 摘要院OpenFlow标准的推出极大的促进了下一代互联网的发展。然而OpenFlow技术本身的结构也面临着挑战，由于OpenFlow交换 机需要不断与Controller通信会增大延时，消耗网络带宽。本文针对OpenFlow交换机与Controller通信频繁的特点，提出了状态行为转发 算法，该算法通过对转发表的访问频率方面进行优化，有效减少了OpenFlow交换机与Controller通信，降低了延时和带宽损耗。 Abstract: OpenFlow standards has greatly promoted the development of the next generation internet. However, OpenFlow itself is also facing challenges. The frequent communication between OpenFlow switch and Controller will increase the delay and consume network bandwidth. According to the characteristic of the frequent communication between OpenFlow switch and Controller, the state behavior forwarding algorithm isproposed.This algorithm optimizesthe accessfrequency offorwarding, effectivelyreducethe communication between OpenFlowswitchandController,andreducethedelayandbandwidthconsumption. 关键词院OpenFlow；网络会话管理；网络报文转发 Keywords: OpenFlow；networksessionmanagement；network packetforwarding 中图分类号院TP312 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1006-4311（2014）18-0209-02 ，计算其 然后 0 引言 发的网络报文进行计算 PacketRank值， 根据 互联网的飞速发展所带来的影响已远超过其最初的设 计算等式如式（ 。 计算的数值选择转发的端口。 1）所示 计，为了更好的满足下一代互联网的需求。OpenFlow应运 PacketRank（p ）=1-q +q