一种新颖的多相SVPWM Novel Multiphase SVPWM.pdfVIP

2006 年 2 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.21 No.2 第 21 卷第 2 期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Feb. 2006 一种新颖的多相 SVPWM 100080 摘要 SVPWM SVPWM d-q 关键词 SVPWM 中图分类号 TM921 Novel Multiphase SVPWM Xue Shan Wen Xuhui Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences 100080 China Abstract Multiphase drives are multi-dimensional systems, so it is improper to control multi-dimensional system only on a two-dimensional plane like the traditional SVPWM, which would results in very large harmonic currents, due to the small impedance in some subspaces such as z1-z2 subspace. This paper develops a novel multiphase multi-dimensional SVPWM, which not only supplies the required voltage on d-q subspace, but also makes the resultant voltage vectors on other subspaces to be zero. A five-phase PMSM drive system is taken as an example. Simulations and experimental results verify its validity. Keywords Multiphase SVPWM, harmonics, five-phase PMSM, subspace, equivalent circuits 车 舰船推进 轨道交通和航空航天等应用场合 1 引言 对多相电机驱动技术的研究具有重要的理论和现 目前 三相驱动系统在电气传动系统中得到了 实意义 广泛的应用 然而在大功率 高可靠性和低直流母 但当采用传统的多步法和 SVPWM 时 多相电 线电压的场合 多相驱动系统比三相驱动系统更有 机定子电流中有很大的谐波 [3,10~13] 这说明了多相 优势 [1~6] PWM 的特殊性和研究多相 PWM 的重要性 1 由于相数增加 电机转矩脉动频率增加 文献 [1,2]选择两个电压矢量合成 SVPWM 其 幅值减少