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- 约 8页
- 2017-08-03 发布于河南
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咸阳蓝星玻璃厂(Xianyang LAN-STAR glass factory)
Main production process:
(1) preparation of raw materials
I. glass composition
The constituents of glass include SiO2, Al2O3, CaO, MgO, Na2O and K2O.
Because some of the raw materials have their special features, they should be overcome in every process to produce the glass that meets the requirements smoothly and reasonably. Because the melting point of SiO2 is too high, at about 1710 DEG C, so to reduce the melting point with the addition of CaO and K2O, and these two kinds of raw materials are relatively expensive, easy to increase the production cost, we add some Al2O3, and some other materials are added, the intention of which, there are reasons to join each kind of raw material.
Two. Glass raw materials
Mainly: quartz sand, limestone, feldspar, soda ash, boric acid and so on.
Auxiliary material: colorant, metal oxide
Flux: Fluorite CaF2
Clarifying agent: carbon
Three 、 preparation of batch
1. Powder bin
Top: cubic reinforced concrete structure
Lower part: angle steel plate structure
2. Conveying equipment
Intermittent type: Automobile forklift truck, forklift truck
Continuous type: mechanical conveying: belt conveyor, bucket elevator, chute
Pneumatic conveying: pressure feeding type, suction type
3 weighing equipment:
Electronic said: characterized by fast and accurate
Error value: decrement weighing method
The decrement weighing method is the most suitable method based on repeated modification in the concrete operation practice to minimize the error.
(2) melting of glass
The melting process of glass is a very complicated physical and chemical process. In general, it can be divided into five stages: the formation of sinter, the formation of glass liquid, the clarification of glass solution, the homogenization of glass solution and the cooling of glass solution.
The formation of sintered bodies: the quality of the required batch into the glass furnace, at high temperature, a series of physical and chemical reactions, for
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