小功率电子镇流器工作原理及故障浅析（Operation principle and fault analysis of small power electronic ballast）.docVIP

小功率电子镇流器工作原理及故障浅析（Operation principle and fault analysis of small power electronic ballast） Operation principle and fault analysis of small power electronic ballast Electronic ballasts for energy saving lamps are efficient, energy-saving, flicker free and noiseless. They can also be started at low voltage and have a wide range of applications. However, due to the selection and design of components, the rate of failure is higher. The structure and working principle of electronic ballasts for low power energy-saving lamps used in daily life are discussed, the multiple fault reason of several typical and common analysis, in order to quickly find the point of failure and improvement. Keywords electronic ballast; operating principle; resonance fault; As the starting and limiting device, the electronic ballast has the advantages of simplicity, high efficiency, excellent starting performance, no noise, high reliability and remarkable power saving effect. But in practical use, due to the choice of components and design factors, the failure rate of electronic ballasts is also higher. The following mainly introduces the working principle of small power saving lamp electronic ballast, and analyzes its typical typical faults. 1 electronic ballast circuit structure and working principle The diagram below shows the circuit diagram of a certain brand of 22 W electronic ballast. It is mainly composed of rectifier filter circuit, startup circuit, inverter circuit, series resonant circuit and protection circuit. D 1 to D 4, C 1 and C 2 to form a bridge rectifier and filter circuit, at the same time, C is also involved in the work of the 1 oscillation circuit; R 1, R 2, C 3, D 3, DB3 start circuit for providing an external trigger signal; T 1, T 2, R 3, R 4, R5 L, R6, 1, L 2, L 3 etc. the inverter circuit to generate high frequency voltage and current of more than 20 kHz, including 3 L for loop transformer primary winding Tr, L 1, L 2 for the secondary winding; C 5, L series resonant