文字识别（Character recognition）.docVIP

文字识别（Character recognition） The computer accepts a digital image of the manuscript. The Chinese characters on the image may be printed Chinese characters or handwritten Chinese characters, and then the Chinese characters in the images can be identified. For printed characters, first the image document data into original black and white dot matrix by optical method, then converts the text in the image into text format through the recognition software, further processing to word processing software. Among them, character recognition is an important technology of OCR. Two ways of 1.OCR recognition As with other information data, graphic information in the computer scanner to capture all are 0, 1 of the two digital recording and recognition, all the information is only 0, 1 holds a string of points or samples. OCR recognition program identifies character information on the page, mainly through the unit pattern matching method and feature extraction method in two ways of character recognition. Pattern (Matching) is a strict comparison of each character with a file with standard font and font size bitmap. If there is a large database of saved characters in the application, the application selects the appropriate characters for proper matching. Software must use some processing techniques to find the most similar matches, usually by experimenting with different versions of the same character. Some software can scan a page of text and identify each character that defines a new font. Some software uses their own identification technology to do their best to identify characters on the page, and then manually select or directly input the characters that are not recognized. Extraction (Feature) is the decomposition of each character into many different character features, including diagonals, horizontal lines, and curves. These features are then matched with characters that are understood (recognized). For a simple example, the application recognizes two horizontal lines, and i