浅谈大豆病虫害综合防治技术（Comprehensive prevention and control techniques of soybean diseases and insect pests）.docVIP

浅谈大豆病虫害综合防治技术（Comprehensive prevention and control techniques of soybean diseases and insect pests） Comprehensive prevention and control techniques of soybean diseases and insect pests Hulin city is located in the eastern Heilongjiang province Wandashan mountains in the south, the eastern part of the Sanjiang River, Wusuli River left bank. The climate belongs to the temperate continental monsoon climate, which is a mild humid climate area of Sanjiang plain. Hulin city is the national level ecological demonstration zones, the national green food standardized production base of raw materials and the State Bureau of technical supervision, the high quality and efficient agriculture standardization demonstration area, the citys land area of 4 million 500 thousand acres, of which the soybean planting area of about 1 million acres, the annual output of 200 thousand tons of soybean, excellent quality, richly endowed by nature resources. Here is the main producing areas of our province and our country soybean and important soybean export base in recent years, soybean diseases and pests have obvious increasing trend, affecting the yield and quality of soybean, comprehensive prevention and control technology of exploration and research of soybean pests, crop yield has practical significance. 1. soybean diseases and insect pests 1.1 soybean disease species The main diseases of soybean production are soybean root rot, soybean cyst nematode disease, soybean gray spot disease, brown streak disease, soybean bacterial spot disease, soybean sclerotium disease and so on. 1.2 kinds of soybean pests Soybean pests are: soybean root flies, tigers and other hidden underground pests, soybean aphids, thrips, soybean two leaf beetle, red spider, Leguminivora glycinivorella etc.. 2. comprehensive prevention and control strategy From the point of view of the overall ecological system, according to the main diseases and insect pests of soybean growth period and the occurrence situation of compre