薄层多孔层内池沸腾液体回流机理分析 Mechanism Analysis of Pool-boiling Liquid Backflow in Thin Porous Coatings.pdfVIP
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第27卷第5期 霞也文参 V01.27,No.5
2013年9月 PoWEREQUIPMENT Sept.2013
薄层多孔层内池沸腾液体回流机理分析
员盼锋1,史琳2,晋中华1,杨培军1
(1.西安热工研究院有限公司电站锅炉煤清洁燃烧国家工程研究中心,西安710032;
2.清华大学热能工程系热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室,北京100084)
摘要:为探讨薄层多孔层内池沸腾时的液体回流机理,通过光滑平板和不同薄层多孔介质的池沸腾实
验,获得了多孔介质表面气泡沸腾特性和池沸腾曲线,结合实验结果计算了薄层多孔介质层内液体的最大回
液流速、毛细极限,并分析了多孔介质层内液体回流机理及毛细极限的形成机理。研究结果表明:多孔介质
存在弯液膜,回液流速高,不易出现局部干涸;多孔介质毛细压力和渗透率越大,回液效果越好;单核化点回
液不足后,核化密度增大,回液仍不足后出现局部干涸,即出现毛细极限。
关键词:薄层多孔介质;池沸腾;液体回流;毛细极限
中图分类号:TKl22 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1671一086X(2013)05一0307一04
of uidBacknow
Mechanism
AnalysisPool—boilingLiq
inThinPorous
COatings
Yun Lin2,Jin
Panfen91,shizhonghual,YangPeijunl
Researchcenterforcleancoal ThermalPower
(1.NationalEngineering combustion,xhn
of
ResearchInstituteCo.,Ltd.,X九n710032,China; ThermalScience
2.KeyLaboratory
andPower of of ofThermal
EngineeringMinistryEducation,Department
100084,china)
university,Beijing
Abstract:Tothe inthin
backflowmechanism
study pool-boiIingliquid porouscoatings,pool-boiling
ofsmoothsurfaceanddifferent wereconductedtoobtain bubble
experiments porouscoatings corresponding
characteristicsand curves.Combinedwith maximum
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