超声波电动机驱动系统中推挽变压器的优化设计 Optimal Design of Push-Pull Transformers for Ultrasonic Motor Driving Circuit.pdfVIP

…．堕壁主塑…婴lo．曼苎些……………………………………互骧塑苎咖… 超声波电动机驱动系统中推挽变压器的优化设计 闫硕，胡敏强，金龙，徐志科 (东南大学，江苏南京2011％) 摘要：从推挽变压器基本电学模型入手，分析其各电学参数对超声波电动机驱动波形的影响。通过仿真发 现，漏感参数在脉冲上升和下降时对输出波形的延时作用，得出利用推挽变压器漏感参数优化驱动电压波形的设 计思路。通过由漏感参数和超声波电动机等效电学参数所构成的低通滤波模型分析得出基于变压器漏感参数的 推挽变压器优化依据。最后为了降低功率管的能耗，提出了根据最优的功率管负载曲线设计变压器变比的优化方 案。基于优化方法的推挽变压器已在超声波电动机驱动系统中得到了应用。 关键词：超声波电动机；推挽变压器；漏感；低通滤波；负载曲线 中图分类号：TM383文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004—7018(加10)06-0027—04 ofPush-PullTransformersforUltrasonicMotor Circuit OptimalDesign Driving HN Zhi-ke Shuo，HUMin-qiang．JINLong，xU (Southeast University，Nanjing210096，China) the modelof transformers of Abstract：Theof electrical intotheeffecteachindi· analysis push-pull providedinsight vidual of transformersonultrasonicmotors．Withthe ofelectricalsimulationon parameterpush-pull support Multism，the effectsof inductanceon the and ledtothe thatideal delay leakage pulseduringrisingfallingperiodparticularlyassumption inductanceof transformershave of the waveforln．Thelatter leakage pulsing might potentialoptimizingdrivingvoltage analy- siBofthe FIRconstructed inductanceandultrasonicmotorconfirmedthis adistinct low-pass byleakage assumption’订th of thenumerical of inductance．Inthe lowerthe losson principledesigning parameterleakage end，to power MOSFET，anoth- er basedontheselectionof loadcalveofMOSFETWas transformerswiththe optimizingprinciple superior proposed．Pulsing been