物理与化学（Physics and chemistry）.doc

物理与化学（Physics and chemistry） Physics is the natural science of studying the most basic structure, the most common interaction, the most general movement rule and the experimental methods and thinking methods used in the physical world. In modern times, physics has become one of the most basic subjects in natural science. Because of the different research purposes and methods, physics can be divided into theoretical physics, experimental physics and applied physics. Theoretical physics is to explore the most essential law of the universe, which can be divided into two parts: basic theory research and applied theory. The public tend to put some mistaken for basic theory study of physics itself, this is because the master basic physics is familiar in all ages are from the field, such as Newton, maxwell, Einstein, Bohr, Heisenberg and schrodinger, hawking, etc. Classical mechanics, relativity, quantum mechanics, and the current quantum field theory and superstring hypothesis are the most brilliant achievements of the physics basic theory research so far. Most scholars who study basic theories are now doing quantum field theory (a further quantum theory of relativity) and the superstring hypothesis developed on the basis of field theory. Recently, the emergence of anti-matter and controversial dark energy has inspired a new breakthrough in the research of basic theory. And physical applied theory research, with the basic laws of physics, experiment method and the latest achievements as the foundation, to study the application of physics, its purpose is to facilitate the physical basis of theory research into realistic productivity as soon as possible, and in turn promoting the advancement of physical theory research. Now theory research and application of theory research is the biggest difference between the study stay in atomic (extranuclear electron to be exact) level, using the quantum theory to solve the problem of existing, nature of further particles do not do. Aft