废旧纺织品（Waste textiles）.doc

废旧纺织品（Waste textiles） In 2013, there were about 26 million tons of waste textiles in China, of which 18 million tons of chemical fiber, 8 million tons of natural fiber, and the amount of waste textiles sold and recycling were very low. According to BIR institutions (an international recycling organization) in Sweden in 2008 to institute at the university of Copenhagens conclusion: each with 1 kg of waste fabric, it can reduce 3.6 kg of carbon dioxide emissions, save water, 6000 l, use less 0.3 kg and 0.2 kg of pesticides fertilizers. Therefore, a large amount of recycled waste textiles, compared with the production of raw materials, significantly reduces the carbon dioxide emissions. ???? The recycling of waste textiles in China is still in its primary stage???? In general, the recycling of waste textiles in China is still in its primary stage. When old clothes as garbage discarded after, if you are burning, not only consumes energy such as coal, electricity, incineration process itself will generate a large number of pollutants, including carbon dioxide, after burning ashes, etc., such as landfills, occupation of land not only, also harmful substances pollution produced by soil and water. As a result, old clothes were secondary wear, as a rag, or refurbished, continue to implement its use value, prolong service life, and can reduce the number of fabric waste, realize the life rubbish reduction. The first thing to face in the recycling process is safety. People in the industry said that due to the complex sources of waste textiles, there could be serious infectious diseases and pollution. Therefore, they should be disinfected and cleaned first. However, the identification of disinfection and cleaning is complex, difficult and costly. Some of the products that have been decomposed and loosened without sterilization are likely to become black cotton mixed into the market. , shi-jun tang suggested that improving the old textile recycling system, to research and develop