室内设计师必备知识大总结（Summary of essential knowledge of interior designers）.doc

室内设计师必备知识大总结（Summary of essential knowledge of interior designers） Summary of essential knowledge of interior designers 1. Understand cartography (civil drawing and mechanical drawing), and can skillfully draw design drawings and construction drawings that conform to national specifications. 2. Able to read all kinds of civil construction drawings, in addition to the structure construction drawings, for water supply and drainage engineering figure fluctuation, engineering drawing, heating, ventilation engineering drawing, electrical lighting and fire fighting engineering drawing, etc., are also very skilled. This is very important for good interior decoration design: it can avoid the conflict between decoration design and civil construction, it can be more thoughtful for decoration design and proper decoration design. 3. Understand the visual learning, can quickly draw the indoor perspective skeleton diagram, and make the perspective accurate and correct: the drawing axis mapping (the axis of the fixed axis and the axial Angle). This is the basis of the rendering. 4. Can draw color renderings, can make the room sense of space, simple sense, color change, the main feeling of furniture equipment, light environment effect and so on correctly show. 5. Be familiar with all kinds of construction materials and building decoration materials (the performance and characteristics of materials, size, colour and lustre and adornment effect and price, etc.), to correctly choosing materials and tie-in materials properly. 6. Understand the basic construction types of buildings, especially the advantages and disadvantages of each structure, the general structure and so on. 7. Knowledge and cultivation of architectural style, interior and furniture style, familiar with all kinds of basic characteristics and variations. We also know the historical development of various kinds of furnishings. 8. Equipped with knowledge and skills of surveying and mapping, can correctly prepare the fiel