北京大年初一庙会（A temple fair in Beijing）.doc

北京大年初一庙会（A temple fair in Beijing） A temple fair in Beijing The city god temple is dedicated to the god of the city god, Lord cheng. This is the square street in xicheng district. A fire broke out at the end of the qing dynasty. However, this ancient temple is closely related to the economic development of old Beijing and is the birthplace of Beijing temple fair. In the Ming dynasty, the temple fair of the city god temple would be of considerable scale. Ming dynasty YanDou visit tzu said: the temple city, to the city in the west and name of the city god temple, west temple, east to punishments street, about three mile xu, roughly with lantern fair. A month at the new moon, 15, 25 opening, more ear lantern fair day. The annual light market in the Ming dynasty, the city of jiucheng, can be compared with the city god temple temple fair, its pomp can be imagined. In addition to the three days of the temple fair every month, on the 11th of may, the lunar calendar is celebrated by the taiji temple officials. At that time, there are a lot of visitors, small business vendors gathered here, loudly to sell, lively and extraordinary. The street is the name of the place where the temple will be. Because the temple fair can swim to fill up, so much grass pilfering the matter, not to fight the occurrence of brawl, thus leave the street is often noisy, the taiping bridge is not taiping the proverb. With the development of the society, the temple of the city god temple will gradually decline and be replaced by the temple fair in guang anmen. Soon liulichang market replaced the temple fair. (2) local temple The earth temple is also called the temple of the earth. In the street west of xuanwu, the temple is small, but the size of the temple fair is not small. Every month there are three temple fairs, mainly commercial. There are three temple cities every ten years, said guangxu shunzhi, and the people who are in the temple of the temple of the temple of heaven and the temple of longf