中国重大建设工程的生态问题论文（Chinas major construction project ecological problem paper）.doc

中国重大建设工程的生态问题论文（Chinas major construction project ecological problem paper） Ecological problems of major construction projects in China The three gorges of the Yangtze river in China are excellent, and the water resources are rich and well known. More than 70 years ago, Dr. Sun yat-sen proposed the construction of the three gorges... Key words: the three gorges of the Yangtze river, the Yangtze river, the Yangtze river, the Yangtze river three gorges scenery is excellent, the water energy resources is rich, has long been known to the world. More than 70 years ago, Dr. Sun yat-sen proposed the three gorges project in the outline of the founding of China. Many water conservancy experts later went to investigate, saying that the project was huge and difficult to build. In 1944, the U.S. government offered the kuomintang government a $1 billion loan to help build the three gorges project, which was designed by the U.S. bureau of reclamation. At the time, the raw material was very small and was only considered to generate electricity. In 1947, the kuomintang army retreated and the three gorges project was hastily suspended, and the report was premature. Since the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, the party center has attached great importance to the three gorges project. In 1958, the three gorges project was decided to explore, design and study the three gorges project. The Yangtze river water resources commission coordinated national institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions, extensive in-depth survey, design, research, collected a large number of hydrology, topography and geological data, do a lot more design, makes a deep research, put forward the feasibility to 1983. Organization of the state council and expert argumentation and review the feasibility to revisions, in 1992 the state council approved the feasibility of the three gorges project, the feasibility told the National Peoples Congress (NPC), the NPC passed the feasibility, de