底层框架抗震墙砖房抗震设计的基本要求（Basic requirements for seismic design of brick masonry buildings with bottom frame）.docVIP

底层框架抗震墙砖房抗震设计的基本要求（Basic requirements for seismic design of brick masonry buildings with bottom frame） The basic requirements of masonry buildings with frame shear wall structure seismic design The characteristics of earthquake damage of masonry buildings with frame shear wall structure. Without the bottom of brick masonry building with frame shear wall seismic fortification, the bottom of the vertical wall are fewer in number and layout asymmetry, while the upper part is the distance between the vertical and horizontal wall brick is dense, the upper brick of the lateral stiffness is much lower, under the strong earthquake, the bearing capacity of resisting lateral force and stiffness of the bottom the limit relative to the second layer structure at the bottom of the first weak, will yield, into a plastic state will produce the phenomenon of concentrated deformation wells. The bottom of the first failure could endanger the safety of housing. That strong earthquake in China in recent years, the earthquake damage of this kind of building is more common, without damage to this kind of building seismic fortification is: The 1. earthquake occurred in the bottom, is under the light weight; The damage law of 2. is the bottom of the bottom wall than the frame column, frame column and beam weight ratio; 3. the upper part of the housing damage condition of several layers and multilayer brick is similar, but the extent of the damage of the bottom is much lighter than the house. The basic requirements of masonry buildings with frame shear wall structure seismic design Part of the bottom frame shear wall and upper brick masonry buildings with frame shear wall structure has better seismic capacity, but the seismic performance between the two different parts of load-bearing and anti - lateral force system is different, and the transition floor stress is comparatively complex. In order to make the seismic design of this type of housing to meet the minor earthquake, the seismic fort