宽带盲波束形成与卷积混合盲源分离-声学技术.PDF

: 1000-3630(2003) 01-0040-04 王颖翠, 陈励军 ( , 210096) :, , :; ;; :TN911. 7 : A Wideband blind beamforming and blind separation of convolved mixtures WANG Ying-cui, CHEN L-i jun ( adio Engineering Department of Southeast University, Nanjing 210096,China) Abstract: Blind beamforming is referred to as reconstructing desired signals given only the outputs of array and without the knowledge of sensor placement, direction of desiredsignals and sensor response. T he currently available blind beamforming algorithms are usually concerned with narrowbandsignalbeamforming, and thewideband situation is seldom discussed. This paper proposesa new viewpoint that blind beamforming is closely related to blind separation, and blind separation of convolved mixtures is a versatile method to resolve wideband blind beamforming problems. The proposed approach is explained in detail with respect to signal model, system configura- tion, and the objective of processing. Key words: narrowband blind beamforming; blind separation of instantaneous mixtures; wideband blind beamforming; blind sepa- ration of convolved mixtures 1 引 言 , , , , : , [ 2] , ; , LCMV GSC [ 3] ACMA [ 4] , , , , , [1]