REDHATENTERPRISELINUX搭建PHP运行环境.docx

RedHat Enterprise Linux 搭建PHP运行环境搭建一个论坛，以discuz为模板，RedHat为系统，阿帕奇为web服务器，搭建PHP环境，后台为MySQL数据库，即时下流行的“LAMP”。Discuz_7.2_FULL_SC_UTF8mysql-5.0.22-2.1httpd-2.2.3-6.el5php-5.1.6-5.el5PHP的运行是在阿帕奇服务之上的，首先要安装httpd服务[root@localhost ~]# clear[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep httpd[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y httpd重启httpd服务，测试阿帕奇服务器：阿帕奇测试页：安装PHP解释器：默认安装后，再次查询会显示以下组件：[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep phpphp-common-5.1.6-5.el5php-5.1.6-5.el5php-cli-5.1.6-5.el5[root@localhost ~]#还需要一个rpm包，来支持php与MySQL数据库包名为php-mysql或者rpm -ivh php-common-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.i686.rpm rpm -ivh php-cli-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.i686.rpmrpm -ivh php-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.i686.rpmrpm -ivh php-pdo-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.i686.rpmrpm -ivh php-mysql-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.i686.rpm编辑php配置文件：[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf增加拓展名为.php文件的处理关系测试PHP环境：在Apache主目录/var/www/html中建立一个名为test.php 文件文件内容如下：? phpinfo(); ?重启httpd服务测试：安装MySQL数据库，为安装起见，并修改数据库密码为123[root@localhost ~]#yum install –y mysql*[root@localhost ~]#rpm –qa | grep mysql或者rpm -ivh perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.i686.rpmrpm -ivh mysql-5.1.61-4.el6.i686.rpmrpm -ivh mysql-server-5.1.61-4.el6.i686.rpmrpm -ivh mysql-test-5.1.61-4.el6.i686.rpmrpm -ivh mysql-bench-5.1.61-4.el6.i686.rpmrpm -ivh mysql-devel-5.1.61-4.el6.i686.rpmrpm -ivh mysql-connector-java-5.1.17-6.el6.noarch.rpmrpm -ivh mysql-connector-odbc-5.1.5r1144-7.el6.i686.rpm启动MySQL数据库：[root@localhost ~]# service mysqld start初始化 MySQL 数据库： Installing all prepared tablesFill help tablesTo start mysqld at boot time you have to copy support-files/mysql.serverto the right place for your systemPLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password new-password/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h localhost.localdomain password new-passwordSee the manual for more instructions.You can start the MySQL daemon with:cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe You can test the MySQL daemon with the