晶粒生长拓扑学的相场法模拟.PDF

下半月出版 Material Heat Treatment 材料热处理技术 晶粒生长拓扑学的相场法模拟 霍菲, 梁军浩, 赵继伟 ( 中国航天科技集团公司 四院401 所, 陕西 西安 7 10025) 摘 要 基于金兹堡－朗道理论 采用连续相场模型 研究了晶粒生长的拓扑学遥结果表明 晶粒生长过程中存 两 种拓扑转变机制 即近邻切换机制和晶粒消失机制曰发现三边晶粒尧四边晶粒尧五边晶粒直接消失以及晶粒近邻切换现 象 符合经典拓扑公式和欧拉公式 模拟结果与实验结果吻合遥研究还发现了新的拓扑转变机制 四叉点直接分离 这种 拓扑转变与经典欧拉公式存 差异遥 关键词 相场法曰拓扑结构曰 晶粒长大 中图分类号 TG244 文献标识码 A 文章编号 Phase-field Simulation of Interface Effect During Grain Nucleation HUO Fei, LIANG Junhao, ZHAO Jiwei (No.401 Research Institute of the Fourth A cade my of CA SC, Xian 7 10072, China) Abstract 院A phase field model which based on Ginzburg-Landau theory was used to analyze the topological phenomena during grain growth. The simulation results show that there are two topological transformations during grain growth. They are neighbor switching and grain annihilation, and four different kinds of topological events are found during the disappearance of grains: direct vanishing of 3-sided grains, 4-sided grains, and 5-sided grains, and neighbor switching, which are right with classical topological theory and Euler formula, and the simulation results are similar with the experiments. A new topological translation was observed during simulation, it is the separation of four junctions, which can fall short of euler formula. Key words 院phase-field method; topological structure; grain growth 在二维空间中的多晶体系中 晶粒具有不同的 面问题 避免了对复杂界面的追踪 因此相场模型 尺寸尧形状和拓扑学特征 他们决定了晶粒的长大过 对晶粒尺寸尧演化时间以及温度等方面更有优势 越