初三567单元笔记上.doc

Unit 5 Lesson1 1. step n.脚步步，一步的距离，台阶，阶梯，步骤 v. 踩，踏，迈步 e.g. I’m sorry to step on your foot 词组：step by step 一步一步地 2.set n. 一套， 一组（a set of） 收音机，电视机 v.摆放，调整钟表，铺桌子，安排确定，（日月星）降落，使某人某事开始做某事，建立 词组：set off 开始， set out出发， set up 建立 e.g. They’ve set off a journey round the world.他们已经开始环游世界了。 Take sb’s picture =take the picture of sb. 2.One man is selling postcards 一个人正在卖明信片 sell v.卖 sell sb. sth.= sell sth. to sb e.g. He would like to sell your camera? = Will you sell your camera to me? 3. I never imagined that you sold so many postcard. 我从没想到过你买如此多的明信片。 1）imagine .v.想象，设想 2)so many 如此多，那么多，修饰可数名词复数，so much 如此多，修饰不可数名词 4.They are only 15 cm side.他们仅有15厘米宽。 用“数词+单位+长、宽、高、重、深。。。”表示某物的长、宽、高、重、深 e.g. Our classroom is 30meters long. 5.I’d rather get smaller postcards. 我宁愿买些小一些的明信片。 Would/had rather do sth.宁愿宁可做某事 Lesson2 1. imagine v.想象 (n.)imagination 2. mention v.提及，说起 mention sb./sth.( as sth.),mention sb./sth.(to sth.) n. 提及，说起eg. He made no mention of your request. 他没有提到你的要求。 3. admit v. 允许，许可 admit sb./sth.( in/into sth.) 接受某人，容纳，承认，供认，招认 4. fire n. 火，火焰eg. (1) He set fire to the dry grass. 他点燃了干草。 (2) The house is on fire. 房子着火了。 (3) There is a fire in the sitting room. 客厅里有炉火。 词组：catch fire 着火；on fire 燃烧；play with fire 玩火；set fire to sth. = set sth. on fire 放火，使某物燃烧 5. run v. 跑，赛跑，跑步运动，经营，运转，起作用(run – ran – run ) 词组：run after 追赶；run across sb./sth. 偶然遇见某人或发现某物； run away from sth./sb. 回避某事物（某人），逃避；run out (of sth.) 用完，耗尽 6. choice n. 选择，抉择，选择的权利或可能性 eg. (1) We faced with a difficult choice. 我们面临困难的选择。 choose v. 选择，挑选，选取 (choose – chose – chosen ) choose between A and/or B,choose A from B, choose sb./sth. as sth. 7. stream n. 河，溪，川，流 eg. (1) There is a small stream running through the words. 有一条小溪流过树林。 v. 流，流动，流淌，流出，飘扬eg. (1) Sweat streamed down his face. 他脸上汗水直流。 (2) People were streaming out of the station. 人们涌出了车站。 词语辨析 think of/think about/think over的区别 （1）think of指考虑到某事物，在未进行或决定前考虑某事的可能性，想象某事物，对某事物的见解，想起或记得某事物，提出或建议某事，think of后面可接名词、动名词或从词。 （2）thi