Engineering Graphics - Academic Web Pages（工程图学u2014u2014学术Web页面）.pptVIP

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2017-08-11 发布于浙江
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Engineering Graphics - Academic Web Pages（工程图学u2014u2014学术Web页面）.ppt

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Engineering Graphics - Academic Web Pages（工程图学u2014u2014学术Web页面）

Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Instrument Drawing Lettering Technique Lettering Technique Instrument Drawing and Lettering Techniques Instrument Drawing Typical Drawing Equipment Objectives in Drawing Accuracy Speed Legibility Neatness Drawing Boards The left edge and right edge of a drawing board has a true straight edge. For right-handed people, the left-hand edge of the board is called the working edge because the T-square head slides against it. For left-handed people, the right-hand edge of the board is called the working edge because the T-square head slides against it. T-Squares The T-square is made of a long strip called the blade, fastened at right angles to a shorter piece called the head. The drawing paper should be placed close to the working edge of the board to reduce any error resulting from the bending of the blade of the T-square. The paper should also be placed close enough to the upper edge of the board to permit space at the bottom of the sheet for using the T-square. Drafting tape is used to fasten the drawing paper to the drawing board. Drawing Pencils High-quality drawing pencils should be used in technical drawing, never ordinary writing pencils. Many makes of mechanical pencils are available together with refill leads in all grades. Choose a mechanical pencil that feels comfortable in your hand. Drawing Leads The first consideration in the selection of a grade of lead is the type of line work required. For light construction lines and guide lines for lettering use a hard lead. For all other line work, the lines should be BLACK. The lead chosen should be soft enough to produce jet black lines but hard enough not to smudge. Soft leads are used for various kinds of art work. These leads are too soft to be useful in mechanical drafting. Medium